About Standard Lathe Machines
A standard lathe machine is a fundamental tool in metalworking and manufacturing, often referred to as the "mother of all machines." Its primary function is to remove unwanted material from a rotating workpiece using a stationary cutting tool, shaping it into the desired form.
Key Features of a Standard Lathe Machine:
-
Bed: The base of the machine that supports all other components. Made of cast iron for stability.
-
Headstock: Located on the left side, it houses the main spindle and gear mechanisms to rotate the workpiece.
-
Tailstock: Positioned opposite the headstock, it supports the other end of the workpiece and can hold tools like drills.
-
Carriage: Moves the cutting tool along the workpiece. Includes the saddle, cross-slide, and tool post.
-
Lead Screw & Feed Rod: Used for precise movement of the carriage during threading and turning operations.
Common Operations:
-
Turning
-
Facing
-
Threading
-
Drilling
-
Knurling
-
Boring
Precision Engineering for Diverse OperationsThese lathe machines are engineered for tasks such as turning, facing, thread cutting and drilling. Their bed, hardened and precision-ground, supports consistent accuracy throughout the machining process and provides robust stability for heavy-duty operations.
Efficient Power and Speed ManagementWith rated power ranging from 2 HP to 7.5 HP and input speed of 1440 rpm, these machines can be configured to various output speeds for different applications. The efficient change gear system and spur gear arrangement contribute to smooth operation and up to 80% efficiency.
Versatile Application Across IndustriesStandard Lathe Machines are suitable for workshops, manufacturing units, and engineering industries. Available through manufacturers, distributors, suppliers, traders, and wholesalers in India, customers benefit from wide accessibility and tailored solutions to meet their machining requirements.
FAQ's of Standard Lathe Machines:
Q: How do I select the correct Standard Lathe Machine configuration for my workshop demands?
A: Consider the range of swing over bed, distance between centers, and desired chuck size based on your typical workpiece dimensions. Evaluate spindle bore and tail stock travel according to required drilling or turning depths. Consult with suppliers to match power rating and speed options to your production needs.
Q: What materials are suitable for processing with these lathe machines?
A: Standard Lathe Machines are designed for processing cast iron and steel, making them suitable for machining a variety of automotive, industrial, and engineering components requiring turning, facing, or thread cutting operations.
Q: When should the coolant pump be used during machining operations?
A: The coolant pump, provided with these lathe machines, should be engaged whenever machining generates significant heat, such as during prolonged cutting or when working with materials that are sensitive to temperature increases. This helps maintain component integrity and tool longevity.
Q: Where can I purchase these lathe machines in India?
A: These machines are accessible through authorized distributors, manufacturers, suppliers, traders, and wholesalers across India. It is recommended to contact local representatives or consult the manufacturer's authorized network for purchasing and support.
Q: What processes can be performed using these Standard Lathe Machines?
A: Common processes include turning, facing, thread cutting, and drilling. The machines are capable of both manual and semi-automatic operations, allowing for flexibility and precision in standard machining tasks.
Q: How does the hardened and precision ground bed benefit machining?
A: A hardened and precision ground bed significantly enhances rigidity, vibration damping, and accuracy during machining. This leads to improved surface finish and dimensional stability, which is critical for high-quality outputs.